Exposure to environmental endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs), such as pesticides, phthalates, and heavy metals, has raised concerns regarding declining sperm quality worldwide.
These substances may interfere with hormonal signaling, impair spermatogenesis, and increase oxidative stress. Occupational exposure represents a significant risk factor.
Clinical assessment should include environmental history in erotic cases of unexplained infertility. Preventive measures focus on minimizing exposure and promoting workplace safety.
Ongoing research continues to evaluate the long-term reproductive consequences of environmental toxins.
Leave a Reply