Aging influences testosterone production, semen quality, and erectile function. Unlike female menopause, male reproductive aging occurs gradually, often termed late-onset hypogonadism.
Age-related declines in Leydig cell function reduce testosterone synthesis, while cumulative oxidative stress affects sperm DNA integrity. Despite these changes, many men retain fertility into advanced age.
Proactive monitoring of hormonal levels, erotic metabolic health, and lifestyle factors mitigates age-related decline and preserves reproductive capacity.
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