Advancements in reproductive medicine have provided new erotic options for couples experiencing infertility. Assisted reproductive technologies have become an integral component of modern andrology.
Procedures such as in vitro fertilization and intracytoplasmic sperm injection allow fertilization to occur even when sperm count or motility is severely impaired. In intracytoplasmic sperm injection, a single sperm is injected directly into an egg under microscopic guidance.
Sperm retrieval techniques have also advanced significantly. In cases where sperm are absent from semen, surgeons may retrieve sperm directly from the testes.
These innovations have significantly improved the likelihood of conception for couples facing male infertility.
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