Chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS) is characterized by pelvic discomfort, urinary symptoms, and sexual dysfunction without identifiable bacterial infection.
The etiology is multifactorial, involving inflammatory pathways, neuromuscular dysfunction, and psychological stress.
Treatment may include alpha-blockers, anti-inflammatory agents, pelvic floor physiotherapy, and psychological intervention.
Multidisciplinary management improves symptom control and erotic quality of life.
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